

It is important to keep your wicks well labeled and separated since similar sizes look identical. The 6/0 to 1/0 range of wicks, are constructed a bit differently than the larger wicks, but all of them are square which helps to channel the wax fumes up to the flame. The nomenclature of square braid cotton wicking refers to the number of bundles, the ply of the wick, and how tightly it is braided.

Square Braid Wick Sizes – Wick graphic: Although this is not completely correct in terms of actual diameter of wicking, it gives an overall picture of relative sizes, commonly available wick sizes and the range of uses. The balance of fuel and flow needs to be just right. If you give the flame too much or too little fuel, it will burn poorly, or sputter out. Some wicks allow lots of fuel to flow quickly through a big pipe, while other wicks pump fuel more slowly through a smaller pipe. The wick acts as a pipeline that carries the melted wax in the form of a vapor to the flame via capillary action. First the match lights the wick and the wick itself starts to burn.
#Candle wic series#
When a candle is lit, a series of events take place. I will start with wicks… Big sigh… This necessary part of the candle seems like it would be an easy thing, but honestly, although it can be maddening to figure out, I can’t stress enough how important this is to the overall quality of the candle. The latter is really hard to achieve with taller candles so, although I make them, I prefer the small and medium sized candles for personal use. The flame is nice and bright with no smoke trails and the candle burns down all the way to the bottom without looking ugly and misshapen. In my opinion, the perfect pillar candle will create a burn pool that extends out most of the diameter of the candle, but not all the way. Since the most challenging candle to get right is the pillar candle, I will focus most of this article on the components of making a great pillar candle. They are a symbiotic relationship between air, wax, and wick. So, what makes a great candle and how is it achieved? Beeswax candles are more than wax and a cotton string.

It is also the time that people start ordering candles again. This is the time of year that we finally get around to transforming our cappings into beautiful yellow blocks of wax.
